Self-hosted alternatives to OneDrive

It reinstalls itself, syncs folders you didn't ask it to, and upsells storage inside the OS.

Below are 10 open-source projects that cover the same ground, each scored 0–100 on how actively it is actually maintained — commit volume, release cadence and recent trend. 7 of the 10 are currently rated healthy or better. Ordering reflects that score, not sponsorship.

Shortest path: Nextcloud is the best-maintained option here (health 98/100). Access and share your files, calendars, contacts, mail and more from any device, on your terms.
Project Health Activity (11 mo) Stars Licence Last release
Nextcloud
Access and share your files, calendars, contacts, mail and more from any device, on your terms.
Thriving · 98 2025-10: 587 commits 2025-11: 569 commits 2025-12: 418 commits 2026-01: 723 commits 2026-02: 576 commits 2026-03: 448 commits 2026-04: 610 commits 2026-05: 638 commits 2026-06: 802 commits 2026-07: 712 commits 2026-08: 872 commits 37k AGPL-3.0 24 Sept 2026
Puter
Web-based operating system designed to be feature-rich, exceptionally fast, and highly extensible.
Thriving · 92 2025-10: 238 commits 2025-11: 172 commits 2025-12: 201 commits 2026-01: 149 commits 2026-02: 233 commits 2026-03: 174 commits 2026-04: 125 commits 2026-05: 324 commits 2026-06: 120 commits 2026-07: 220 commits 2026-08: 249 commits 44k AGPL-3.0 20 Sept 2026
OpenCloud
File Sharing and Collaboration Platform.
Thriving · 89 2025-10: 82 commits 2025-11: 140 commits 2025-12: 158 commits 2026-01: 147 commits 2026-02: 86 commits 2026-03: 99 commits 2026-04: 117 commits 2026-05: 152 commits 2026-06: 157 commits 2026-07: 106 commits 2026-08: 299 commits 6.1k Apache-2.0 16 Sept 2026
ownCloud
All-in-one solution for saving, synchronizing, viewing, editing and sharing files, calendars, address books an
Healthy · 77 2025-10: 14 commits 2025-11: 5 commits 2025-12: 8 commits 2026-01: 19 commits 2026-02: 37 commits 2026-03: 23 commits 2026-04: 13 commits 2026-05: 17 commits 2026-06: 63 commits 2026-07: 88 commits 2026-08: 19 commits 8.8k AGPL-3.0 25 Sept 2026
Sync-in
File storage, syncing, sharing, and collaboration with real-time editing, permission management, and desktop/C
Healthy · 75 2025-10: 67 commits 2025-11: 60 commits 2025-12: 43 commits 2026-01: 33 commits 2026-02: 78 commits 2026-03: 70 commits 2026-04: 62 commits 2026-05: 64 commits 2026-06: 108 commits 2026-07: 39 commits 2026-08: 85 commits 1.8k AGPL-3.0 21 Sept 2026
Syncthing
Syncthing is an open source peer-to-peer file synchronisation tool.
Healthy · 71 2025-10: 19 commits 2025-11: 9 commits 2025-12: 15 commits 2026-01: 10 commits 2026-02: 14 commits 2026-03: 14 commits 2026-04: 38 commits 2026-05: 36 commits 2026-06: 24 commits 2026-07: 30 commits 2026-08: 17 commits 89k MPL-2.0 22 Sept 2026
Cloudreve
File management and sharing system, supports multiple storage providers.
Healthy · 71 2025-10: 13 commits 2025-11: 5 commits 2025-12: 5 commits 2026-01: 23 commits 2026-02: 19 commits 2026-03: 11 commits 2026-04: 1 commits 2026-05: 6 commits 2026-06: 17 commits 2026-07: 12 commits 2026-08: 1 commits 29k GPL-3.0 18 Sept 2026
Peergos
Secure and private space online where you can store, share and view your photos, videos, music and documents.
Steady · 67 2025-10: 75 commits 2025-11: 52 commits 2025-12: 31 commits 2026-01: 4 commits 2026-02: 168 commits 2026-03: 50 commits 2026-04: 155 commits 2026-05: 86 commits 2026-06: 135 commits 2026-07: 28 commits 2026-08: 190 commits 2.5k AGPL-3.0 —
Kinto
Minimalist JSON storage service with synchronisation and sharing abilities.
Steady · 65 2025-10: 6 commits 2025-11: 10 commits 2025-12: 9 commits 2026-01: 12 commits 2026-02: 26 commits 2026-03: 15 commits 2026-04: 11 commits 2026-05: 15 commits 2026-06: 16 commits 2026-07: 14 commits 2026-08: 13 commits 4.4k Apache-2.0 10 Aug 2026
Seafile
File hosting and sharing solution primary for teams and organizations.
Slowing · 40 2025-10: 3 commits 2025-11: 6 commits 2025-12: 2 commits 2026-01: 4 commits 2026-02: 2 commits 2026-03: 3 commits 2026-04: 4 commits 2026-05: 1 commits 2026-06: 9 commits 2026-07: 6 commits 2026-08: 2 commits 15k GPL-2.0 27 Feb 2024

How these were picked

Every project listed here is open source and can run entirely on hardware you control. We start from the categories that match OneDrive's job — File Transfer & Synchronization — then rank by health score so that a popular-but-abandoned project never appears above a smaller one that is actively shipping. The scoring method is documented in full.

The scores are recomputed from repository data on every rebuild, so this page reflects the state of these projects as of 1 Oct 2026 — not the day it was written.

Nextcloud

Access and share your files, calendars, contacts, mail and more from any device, on your terms.

Best fit: It suits individuals and organisations who want to keep their files and productivity data on their own hardware rather than relying on commercial cloud storage.

Worth knowing: Running a large PHP-based groupware suite requires careful resource tuning and regular updates to maintain security and acceptable performance.

Full health breakdown for Nextcloud →

Puter

Web-based operating system designed to be feature-rich, exceptionally fast, and highly extensible.

Best fit: It is well-suited for developers and administrators looking to host a centralised web desktop for file organisation and remote access.

Worth knowing: The copyleft AGPL-3.0 licence requires you to make your source code available if you modify and network-host the application, which may not suit commercial deployments. Additionally, web-based operating systems can introduce significant security and sandboxing considerations.

Full health breakdown for Puter →

OpenCloud

File Sharing and Collaboration Platform.

Best fit: Teams and individuals seeking an open-source solution for managing and sharing documents on private hardware.

Worth knowing: It competes in a crowded space dominated by mature alternatives like Nextcloud and Owncloud, meaning community resources or documentation may be less extensive.

Full health breakdown for OpenCloud →

ownCloud

All-in-one solution for saving, synchronizing, viewing, editing and sharing files, calendars, address books and more.

Best fit: It is a suitable option if you want to retain full control over your stored documents and shared resources on private infrastructure.

Worth knowing: You should consider the ongoing operational overhead of managing PHP-based web applications, including performance tuning and keeping dependencies secure.

Full health breakdown for ownCloud →

Sync-in

File storage, syncing, sharing, and collaboration with real-time editing, permission management, and desktop/CLI clients.

Best fit: It suits teams or individuals requiring a self-hosted file management system with multi-client synchronisation and collaborative editing features.

Worth knowing: The AGPL-3.0 copyleft licence requires you to make your modified source code available if you offer the software as a network service, which may affect proprietary deployments.

Full health breakdown for Sync-in →