Best self-hosted communication - email - mail transfer agents

[Mail Transfer Agents](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_transfer_agent) (MTAs) - [SMTP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol) servers.

We track 9 self-hosted communication - email - mail transfer agents projects. The median health score in this category is 32, against 0 projects rated healthy or better and 2 showing little recent activity. The table below is ordered by health score, not popularity — the most starred project in a category is frequently not the best maintained one.

#ProjectHealthActivity StarsBuilt withLast release
1 Haraka
Fast, highly extensible, and event driven SMTP server.
Steady · 57 2025-10: 3 commits 2025-11: 5 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 5 commits 2026-02: 3 commits 2026-03: 16 commits 2026-04: 8 commits 2026-05: 16 commits 2026-06: 19 commits 2026-07: 1 commits 2026-08: 3 commits 5.6k Nodejs 5 Sept 2026
2 OpenSMTPD
Secure SMTP server implementation from the OpenBSD project.
At risk · 32 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 4 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits 586 C, deb 13 Sept 2026
3 DragonFly
A small MTA for home and office use. Works on Linux and FreeBSD.
At risk · 20 2025-10: 2 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 1 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 10 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 1 commits 265 C —
4 chasquid
SMTP (email) server with a focus on simplicity, security, and ease of operation.
Unrated 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits — Go —
5 Courier MTA
Fast, scalable, enterprise mail/groupware server providing ESMTP, IMAP, POP3, webmail, mailing list, basic web-based cal
Unrated 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits — C, deb —
6 EmailRelay
A small and easy to configure SMTP and POP3 server for Windows and Linux.
Unrated 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits — C++ —
7 Exim
Message transfer agent (MTA) developed at the University of Cambridge.
Unrated 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits — C, deb —
8 Postfix
Fast, easy to administer, and secure Sendmail replacement.
Unrated 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits — C, deb —
9 Sendmail
Message transfer agent (MTA).
Unrated 2025-10: 0 commits 2025-11: 0 commits 2025-12: 0 commits 2026-01: 0 commits 2026-02: 0 commits 2026-03: 0 commits 2026-04: 0 commits 2026-05: 0 commits 2026-06: 0 commits 2026-07: 0 commits 2026-08: 0 commits — C, deb —

Which one should you run?

If you want the safest bet on longevity, Haraka is the best-maintained project in this category right now at 57/100. OpenSMTPD is the closest runner-up (32/100) — see the side-by-side comparison.

A health score measures whether a project is alive and shipping. It does not measure whether it has the feature you need. Use it to rule options out, then compare on features.